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Permian Coral from Tethys Ocean

This coral, and others like it, came from the ancient Tethys Ocean, which existed in the far western Pacific during the Permian. It is now found in limestones of Oregon’s accreted terranes. (110428-9)
Download ImageBasaltic feeder dikes, Kauai (vertical)

Basaltic dikes intruding previously erupted Pliocene basalt flows, Kauai, Hawaii. These dikes are feeder dikes for younger flows. (110323-53)
Download ImageBasaltic feeder dikes, Kauai

Basaltic dikes intruding previously erupted Pliocene basalt flows, Kauai, Hawaii. These dikes are feeder dikes for younger flows. (110323-50)
Download ImageSandy shoreline and mountains, Kauai.

Sandy shoreline and mountains at Hanalei Bay, Kauai, Hawaii. (110323-9)
Download ImageErosion of Pliocene basalt, Kauai (vertical)

Erosion of Pliocene basalt flows in the Na Pali sea cliffs, Kauai, Hawaii (110322-66)
Download ImageSandy beach, Kauai.

Sandy beach at north end of Na Pali Coast, Kauai, Hawaii. (110323-26)
Download ImageErosion of Pliocene basalt flows, Kauai

Erosion of Pliocene basalt flows of the Na Pali sea cliffs, Kauai. These lavas belong to the 5.1 Ma (lower Pliocene) Napali Member of the Waimea Basalt, the oldest lavas of the Hawaiian Islands. (110322-60)
Download ImageRed soil (laterite), Kauai (vertical)

Red soil (laterite) that has formed from chemical weathering of basaltic lava flows, Kauai, Hawaii. Basaltic bedrock crops out over the bottom half of the photo. (110322-19)
Download ImageRed soil (laterite), Kauai

Laterite soil that has formed from tropical chemical weathering of basaltic lava flows, Kauai. These basalt flows are some of the oldest flows of the Hawaiian Islands.
Download ImagePliocene basaltic lava flows and lateritic soil

Pliocene basaltic lava flows exposed in the sides of Waimea Canyon, Kauai. These basalt flows are some of the oldest flows of the Hawaiian Islands. The red soil is laterite formed by tropical chemical weathering of the basalt bedrock. (110322-58)
Download ImageRed soil (laterite), Kauai

Red soil (laterite) that has formed from chemical weathering of basaltic lava flows, Kauai, Hawaii. Basaltic bedrock crops out over the bottom half of the photo.
Download ImageRed soil (laterite), Kauai

Red soil (laterite) that has formed from chemical weathering of basaltic lava flows, Kauai, Hawaii. Basaltic bedrock crops out over the bottom half of the photo. (110322-16)
Download ImageSoil profile in coastal Oregon.

Soil profile of a mollisol developed on a marine terrace in coastal Oregon. (110312-15)
Download ImageWailua Falls, Kauai

Wailua Falls plunges over basalt flows, Kauai, Hawaii (110321-70)
Download ImageErosion of Pliocene basalt flows, KauaI

Erosion of Pliocene basalt flows of the Na Pali sea cliffs, Kauai. These lavas belong to the 5.1 Ma (lower Pliocene) Napali Member of the Waimea Basalt, the oldest lavas of the Hawaiian Islands. (110322-112)
Download ImageErosion of Pliocene basalt flows, KauaI

Erosion of Pliocene basalt flows of the Na Pali sea cliffs, Kauai. These lavas belong to the 5.1 Ma (lower Pliocene) Napali Member of the Waimea Basalt, the oldest lavas of the Hawaiian Islands. (110322-101)
Download ImageSand flows on sand dune, Oregon. (vertical).

Sand flows on steep side of sand dune. Note that some flows consist of multiple deposits. These flows are driven purely by gravity (mass wasting) and exhibit the same morphology as unconfined debris flows and mudflows. (110306-37)
Download ImageOregon Coast and headlands

Surf and headlands on Oregon Coast, between Florence and Newport. (110312-55hdr)
Download ImageMagmatic flow foliation in granitic rock

Magmatic flow foliation defined by large orthoclase crystals in granitic rock. Photo is about 50cm across. (110131-11)
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